The government has made significant progress in countering violent extremism, despite ongoing challenges within the security sector.

During the launch of the Peace Building and Preventing Violent Extremism in East Africa Programme in Nairobi, Interior PS Raymond Omollo highlighted the persistent threat of religiously motivated violence in Kenya.

“Our communities, especially in vulnerable areas, are often primary targets for violent extremist threats. Social cohesion and peace cannot be imposed; they must be willingly embraced by citizens to be fully sustainable,” said Omollo.

According to Omollo, climate-related competition for natural resources and border disputes—especially in arid and semi-arid areas—contribute to the rise of extremism.

“In these regions, existing grievances are often exploited by extremist groups to advance their agendas,” he added.

Omollo cited attacks at Westgate, Mpeketoni, Garissa University, Dusit, and the recent Shakahola tragedy, describing them as acts of violent extremism.

“These incidents have caused devastating losses and left us in a constant state of heightened security and vigilance,” he said.

The three-year program, supported by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), includes Kenya, Somalia, and South Sudan.

It seeks to strengthen peace efforts and combat violent extremism in the region.